A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_URI::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/URI.php
Line Number: 101
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Router::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Router.php
Line Number: 127
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 78
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 396
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated
Filename: database/DB_driver.php
Line Number: 371
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 132
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 292
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 166
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 235
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 356
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 282
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 289
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 304
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 314
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 316
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 317
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 375
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 110
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 143
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$news_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$common_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$subscribe_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$pagination is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$news_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$common_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$subscribe_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$pagination is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/application/controllers/News.php
File: /var/www/livingwithchrist.africa/index.php
St. Cyril of Jerusalem
March 18,2019
On March 18, the Roman Catholic Church honors St. Cyril of Jerusalem, a fourth-century bishop and Doctor of the Church whose writings are still regarded as masterful expressions of Christian faith.
St. Cyril is also remembered for his exhaustive Biblical knowledge, and his endurance in the face of misunderstanding and opposition. Eastern Catholics and Eastern Orthodox Christians, who likewise celebrate him as a saint on March 18, also remember him on May 7 – the date of a miraculous apparition said to have occurred soon after his consecration as a bishop.
What we know of Cyril's life is gathered from information concerning him from his younger contemporaries, Epiphanius, Jerome, and Rufinus, as well as from the fifth-century historians, Socrates, Sozomen and Theodoret.
Cyril was most likely born in Jerusalem around the year 315, shortly after the legalization of Christianity throughout the Roman Empire.
Although that legalization put a stop to many of the persecutions that threatened the Church for two centuries, it indirectly gave rise to a number of internal controversies – both in regard to theology, and the jurisdiction of bishops – in which Cyril would find himself involved.
Cyril received an excellent education in classical Greek literature as well as the Bible. He was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop Maximus of Jerusalem, and succeeded him as bishop in 348.
During his early years as a bishop, most likely around 350, he delivered a series of lectures to new initiates of the Catholic Church. Twenty-four of the lectures have survived and are studied today. In a 2007 general audience, Pope Benedict XVI praised the saint for providing an “integral” form of Christian instruction, “involving body, soul, and spirit.” St. Cyril's teaching, the Pope said, “remains emblematic for the catechetical formation of Christians today.
In 351, three years after Cyril became the Bishop of Jerusalem, a large cross-shaped light appeared for several hours in the sky over the city – an event that many interpreted as a sign of the Church's triumph over heresy. It could also, however, be understood as a sign of the suffering the new bishop would undergo in leading his flock.
Unlike many other Eastern bishops and priests of the fourth century, Cyril did not allow his classical learning to lead him away from believing in the full humanity and divinity of Christ.
However, the man who consecrated Cyril as a bishop, Archbishop Acacius of Caesarea, was an ally of the Arians – who claimed that Jesus was a creature and not God. Because of his connection to the archbishop, Cyril himself was unjustly suspected of heresy by many of his brother bishops.
But he also found himself at odds with Archbishop Acacius, who claimed to have jurisdiction over the birthplace of the Church. Altogether, these disputes led to Cyril being exiled from Jerusalem three times in the course of 20 years. Cyril first took refuge with Silvanus, Bishop of Taraus. He appeared at the Council of Seleucia in 359, in which the semi-Arian party was triumphant. Acacius was deposed and St. Cyril seems to have returned to his see.
In 381, St. Cyril participated in the Second Ecumenical Council, which condemned two different forms of Arianism and added statements about the Holy Spirit to the Nicene Creed of 325. St. Cyril of Jerusalem died in 387, and was named a Doctor of the Church by Pope Leo XIII in 1883.
OUR ADDRESS
(254) 727 074 304
Copyright 2018 Living with Christ.
